Scrubbing and rubbing
For routine surgical hand preparation alcohol-based handrubs are superior to scrubs because they are equally effective but cause less skin irritation, are cheaper, and use less water.
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Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, facultative anaerobe and a member of the Listeriaceae family.
In immunodeficient persons, Listeria monocytogenes may cause feverish infection or gastroenteritis.
Transmission mainly occurs via contaminated water and food respectively.
» Necessary spectrum of antimicrobial activity
Bactericidal
